Chapter 107 - 20
Empathy (Surah Al-Maun)
(7 verses in total; revealed in Makkah)
A very short chapter that brings to our attention the need for social justice and sincerity in expressing and practicing faith. This being an early revelation emphasizes for the early Muslims the importance of purity in their intention and to look after the poor and helpless of the community – a commitment that is incumbent on every Muslims and every person of faith in all generations.
Key themes in this chapter are as follows:
Denial of faith is demonstrated by those who deny good care to the needy and the vulnerable – in other words a person of faith is bound to have empathy for all, including the most needy and helpless
Faith is also incomplete in those who lack mindfulness in their rituals and devotion to God, make their faith a showcase to claim favor, rather than a sincere faith and feels no empathy for others, especially for the needy
In the Name of God, the God of Mercy, the Endower of Mercy!
Have you seen them?
Those Who deny the faith
Are abusive to orphans
Partake not in feeding the poor (v. 1-3)
So are those who worship
But their worship lacks mindfulness
They wish to be seen
They are devoid of any empathy!1(v. 4-7)
1“ma’un” has been translated as acts of kindness or small acts of kindness or common kindness – emphasizing every small acts of generosity and goodness to others. I have tried to include them all in using the word empathy that includes being able to see things from others’ perspective and connect with people at their level and practice acts of common kindness, generosity, neighborliness and good relationships in all of their conducts
